The Tradeoff Myth
The Tradeoff Myth
"We don't have time for quality." This sentence is repeated daily in engineering. Let's examine whether it's actually true.
The Standard Framing
The standard story goes:
- We can have quality OR speed
- Business needs speed
- Therefore quality must suffer
- When things break, it was the necessary cost
This framing makes quality a luxuryâsomething we'd do if we had more time.
Why This Framing Is Wrong
The tradeoff myth treats quality and speed as opposites on a single axis. But:
- Poor quality slows you down (bugs, rework, investigation)
- The "fast" path often costs more time than it saves
- Quality work can be done efficiently; sloppy work can take forever
Speed vs. quality isn't a tradeoffâit's an oversimplification.
What's Actually Being Traded
When we say "speed vs. quality," we usually mean something more specific:
- Short-term speed vs. long-term speed
- This feature vs. sustainable architecture
- Shipping now vs. investigation time
- Visible progress vs. invisible investment
These are real tradeoffs. But they're not "quality vs. speed."
Reframing the Conversation
Instead of "quality vs. speed," ask:
- What's the real constraint? Time? Budget? Capability?
- What are we actually trading? Be specific about costs and benefits.
- Who bears the cost? The team? Future developers? Users?
- What's the compounding effect? How does this decision affect future decisions?
This reframing makes the actual tradeoff visible.
When Speed Really Does Matter
Sometimes speed genuinely matters:
- Competitive windows
- Regulatory deadlines
- Critical incidents
- Proof of concept needs
In these cases, the tradeoff might be worth itâbut name what you're trading, and plan for how you'll address the debt.
Quality as Investment
The highest-performing teams don't see quality as a luxury. They see it as an investment:
- Testing saves debugging time
- Clean code saves future confusion
- Good architecture saves rework
- Documentation saves onboarding time
This investment thinking reframes "we don't have time for quality" as "we can't afford to skip quality."
Key Takeaways
- â˘"Quality vs. speed" is usually an oversimplification
- â˘Poor quality often costs more time than it saves
- â˘The real tradeoffs are more specific: short-term vs. long-term, visible vs. invisible
- â˘Quality is an investment, not a luxury